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Home > Blog > Energy saving > Macerator or bedpan washer – which offers the best energy savings?

  • Energy saving

Macerator or bedpan washer – which offers the best energy savings?

  • Energy saving, Hygiene
  • September 11, 2023
Helen Buchan
  • Helen Buchan
  • Infection control expert

From the hospital ward to the residents’ lounge, it’s vital to maintain high standards of infection control in care environments. But with a big focus on energy rates, managers are also looking closer at the energy (and cost) efficiency of the equipment their facilities rely on.

Two products helping to uphold hygiene standards are pulp macerators and bedpan washers. Both offer a lifespan of around 10 years, yet new JLA research shows that differences in energy consumption, water usage, and operating costs do add up. Below, we explore the benefits of using a macerator over a bedpan washer, and how the right choice could enhance care standards, reduce infection risks, and bring you savings.

Macerators reduce infection risks

Studies have shown that bedpan washing carries the risk of transferring infectious bacteria and spores which, when passed to other patients, contribute to billions each year spent on antibiotics, cleaning, testing and nursing costs. As macerators are foot-operated, there’s a significantly reduced risk of infection spread versus bedpan washers, which involve far more hands-on handling (and checking after each cycle). Bedpan washers also rely on temperature checks to guarantee thermal disinfection, while macerators simply process waste with no fuss. This extra layer of protection could mean fewer infections and healthier patients, residents and staff.

Macerators don’t use chemicals or disinfectants

Bedpan washers rely on chemicals and disinfectants to clean reusable products, while a macerator only requires a small amount of water to process pulp containers and waste. This means you’re likely to save money on consumables over the long term, making macerators a cheaper – and potentially greener – choice.

Macerator servicing and maintenance costs are lower

Used properly, your pulp macerator should need less servicing than a bedpan washer throughout its life. As macerators are designed to process waste efficiently, they’re also much less likely to cause drain blockages, reducing the risk of downtime interruptions, and keeping your out-of-plan maintenance costs down.

Macerators save your staff time

Macerators allow carers to quickly and hygienically dispose of pulp and waste, which means their focus can stay on patients and residents. Bedpan washers, meanwhile, often require monitoring, loading and unloading, and careful checking, which can take up precious time and resources.

Macerators use less water and electricity

When it comes to utilities, a macerator will use up to 15 litres of water and 0.21 kWh of electricity less than a bedpan washer during a single cycle. The difference may seem small in isolation, but will add up to significant energy and cost savings over the equipment’s 10-year lifespan. All things considered, macerators will cost up to 60% less to operate, use up to 60% less water, and need up to 96.5% less electricity compared to bedpan washers – a compelling set of numbers!

Costs in focus

By investing in pulp macerator systems, your facilities can improve patient care, drive sustainability, and save on energy costs, all while supporting your infection control strategy.

For help choosing the right systems for your facilities, simply get in touch. Or, for a detailed look at the variance in costs between macerators and bedpan washers, review our table below.

Cost in use modelSingle use system
(Macerator & Pulp)
Reusable System
(Reusable Utensils &
Bedpan Washer Disinfector)
Variance
Capital costs   
Machine cost£3,000£6,000£3,000
Life cycle (years)1010 
Cost p.a£300£600£300
Consumable costs (annual)   
Pulp consumables£1300£0-£1,300
Chemicals/disinfectants£0£200£200
Servicing costs£0£750£750
Labour costs£0£2,080£2,080
Number of cycles p.a.8,0008,000 
Water   
Consumption (litres) per cycle243915
Cost of water (IN) (per m3)£1.00£1.00 
Cost of water (OUT) (per m3)£2.00£2.00 
Cost of water per cycle£.0.07£0.12£0.05
Cost of water p.a£576.00£936.00£360
Consumption (litres) p.a.192,000312,000120,000
Electricity   
Electricity consumption0.03600.25000.2140
Cost of electricity (£/Kwh)£0.10£0.10 
Cost of electricity per cycle£0.004£0.03£0.02
Cost of electricity p.a.£28.80£200.00£171.20
Total cost p.a. per machine£2,204.80£4,766.00£2,561.20
Multiple machines
for ex. 10 units, total cost per annum
£22,048.00 £47,660.00 £25,612.00

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Helen Buchan

Helen Buchan

Infection control expert

JLAs infection control expert, Helen is always seeking ways to bring new solutions to infection control challenges, and is also passionate about sourcing the best range of products to help customers stay compliant, reduce energy consumption and costs.

Learning, research and development are central to Helen’s role – having led extensive testing of our products, she has an unrivalled understanding of what works best for our customers, as well as the ever-shifting regulations that impact them.

Read Helen's full profile

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